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SSL Certificates FAQ

SSL Encryption - 128-bit Encryption

Questions

Is 128-bit SSL encryption really stronger than 40-bit SSL encryption?

What level of encryption do I need for my Web site?

A lot of companies advertise 128-bit certificates, but they don’t have SGC. What is the difference between VeriSign’s SSL Certificates and those of other providers?

What do I need to know about Windows 2000 and 128-bit encryption?

Do VeriSign’s SSL Certificates work with all browsers?

Answers

Is 128-bit SSL encryption really stronger than 40-bit SSL encryption?

Absolutely. When an SSL handshake occurs between a client and server, a level of encryption is determined by the browser, the client computer operating system and the SSL Certificate. Low-level encryption, 40 or 56 bits, is acceptable for sites with low-value information. However, a hacker with the time, tools and motivation can crack the code in a matter of minutes.

High-level encryption, at 128 bits, can calculate 288 times as many combinations as 40-bit encryption. That’s over a trillion times a trillion times stronger. That same hacker with the same tools would require a trillion years to break into a session protected by an SGC-enabled certificate.

What level of encryption do I need for my Web site?

Best security practices are to install a unique certificate on each server and choose true-128-bit or better encryption by purchasing an SGC-enabled SSL Certificate. A unique certificate keeps your private keys protected, and an SGC-enabled certificate ensures that every site visitor, no matter what browser or operating system they use, connects at the highest level of encryption their system is capable of. The level of protection needed should be based on the value of your information and the perception of your customers. You need 128-bit or better encryption if you process payments, share confidential data, or collect personally identifiable information such as National Insurance or tax reference number, postal address or date of birth. You need 128-bit or better encryption if your customers are concerned about the privacy of the data they send you.

A lot of companies advertise 128-bit certificates, but they don’t have SGC. What is the difference between VeriSign’s SSL Certificates and those of other providers?

Non-SGC SSL Certificates provide a minimum of 40-bit and up to 256-bit SSL encryption. Site visitors using certain older browsers and many Windows 2000 systems using Internet Explorer will only receive 40- or 56-bit encryption unless they’re connecting to an SGC-enabled SSL Certificate. VeriSign is the leading SSL provider of SGC-enabled SSL Certificates, enabling 128- or 256-bit encryption for over 99.9% of Internet users. (SGC: Strongest SSL Encryption).

What do I need to know about Windows 2000 and 128-bit encryption?

Many Windows 2000 systems using Internet Explorer will fail to step up to 128 bits unless they connect to an SGC-enabled certificate, even if they’re using the most current version of Internet Explorer. VeriSign  is the leading SSL provider of SGC-enabled SSL Certificates, enabling 128- or 256-bit encryption for over 99.9% of Internet users. (SGC: Strongest SSL Encryption.)

Do VeriSign’s SSL Certificates work with all browsers?

VeriSign's SSL Certificates work with virtually every Web browser that ever shipped and all popular Web browsers used since 1996. VeriSign SSL Certificates offer the highest browser compatibility achieved by any SSL Certificate. However, many browsers will not be able to connect at 128-bit encryption unless there is an SGC-enabled certificate on the server. Many millions of Internet users worldwide still use these browsers. (SGC: Strongest SSL Encryption.) Certain Internet Explorer browser versions from 3.02 to 5.23 and Netscape browser versions from 4.02 to 4.72 will fail to use 128-bit encryption unless connecting to SGC-enabled certificates. Internet Explorer versions prior to 3.02 and Netscape versions prior to 4.02 are not capable of 128-bit encryption with any SSL Certificate.


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